Threa Almonster – A Voice from the Middle East
By turns aggressively reckless and fiercely protective, always guided by faith and ancestry, Threa Almontaser’s incendiary debut (The Wild Fox of Yemen) asks how mistranslation can be a form of self-knowledge and survival. A love letter to the country and people of Yemen, a portrait of young Muslim womanhood in New York after 9/11, and an extraordinarily composed examination of what it means to carry in the body the echoes of what came before, Almontaser’s polyvocal collection sneaks artifacts to and from worlds, repurposing language and adapting to the space between cultures. Speakers move with the force of what cannot be contained by the limits of the American imagination, and instead invest in troublemaking and trickery, navigate imperial violence across multiple accents and anthems, and apply gang signs in henna, utilizing any means necessary to form a semblance of home. In doing so, The Wild Fox of Yemen – from which the poems below are taken - fearlessly rides the tension between carnality and tenderness in the unruly human spirit.
And That Fast, You’re Thinking About Their Bodies
At a rooftop party, you dance near every edge.
Someone drops a ring in glass, in your head
the clink of a used bullet, still hot, and that fast
the rooftop is covered with wires, riflemen,
and you’re thinking about mutiny, MK-47s,
two cities clawing at each other’s bruised
throats while boys try to hold your hips,
keep dancing. The war is on your hips.
Your hands. You wear it all over. You wrap
your hair in it. Pluck it from your eyebrows.
The rooftop is wide and caring, too rained
or sometimes incensed, and you never once
think to be afraid of what could arrow a cloud
and kill it. You eat volcano rolls, pink pepper
goat cheese, and the war enters you. You stare
at Still Life with Flowers and Fruit
and the glade of roses scream
war. Here with a doctor and your pregnant
aunt who hasn’t yet learned English, only speaks
in war. Friends in Greensboro get picked up
by bored police, get beat up for no reason,
and those fists carry war. At a job interview,
you carve yourself into a white-known shape
and that renaming is a kind of war.
You take a passport photo, told to smile
without teeth, the flash a bright war.
You’re on the other side of mercy
with your meadows and fluffed spillage,
where nights are creamed with saviors.
Here everyone rests on roofs graduated
and sung, gazing at a sky that won’t
bleed them. At the beach, you’re buried
to the neck, practicing dead, snug in your
chosen tomb, gulls flittering on all sides,
waves fleshing closer, and that fast you’re thinking
of a grubby desert girl who placed small stones
in her scarf, shook it back and forth,
said, This is what the sea must sound like.
As designated translator, I taste saffron, gold coins,
a slight burning. Since I’ve returned, there has been less
of me in English. Though return always meant measuring
the earth’s door, tongue ozoned and still learning
to stretch between here and home. Sah, my native
speech is like a window sash pulled up wa down.
Sah, I shift phrases without thought. Classmates tilt
at my returned self like I grew horns, can shoot bombs
out my ass. Like they want to dump me in ma’a,
watch me float like a witch. When I Arabic my way
towards them, they pat my back in case I hack mucus
wa dem. What do you call a word the mouth has forgotten
to push out, stuck by the tonsil’s entrance, squirming
to be sound? Speech becomes a slagged pot I bang crude
beats on. I long to play a song that doesn’t terrorize,
a song that’s understood. The mushkila is I am a surging
current of feared language. Words have stopped arriving
easily. Was it Rumi who said silence is the language
of God and all else is poor translation? I am not
mathaluhum. I can’t properly translate myself,
part I hush tongue my floats lake settled a so
need I steam senseless of shrouds spout and lips my
don’t I proof need I with accent my sink to dictionary a
.sense make still can I that, cooing blurred a like sound
I lie about my D in Algebra. Turn, She daydreams
during lessons into, Qaluu I pay attention to detail.
Turn, She’s suspended for fighting into, I’m such a good
student, they gave me a day off. Each rephrasing
Pinocchio’s my nose. I am out of breath from so much
code-switching, crunching the sand it leaves my teeth.
When threatened with a call home, I shrug, Taib.
Go ahead. They’ll say, yes yes, but won’t yafhumun,
will ask me about it later so I can twist it. At dinner,
Baba tells a story of his childhood in Yemen.
About catching a wild fox with his cousin–—Arabic
the medium through which his body can return home.
I drown him out. Ana asif, I don’t mean to. It’s only that
my languages get mukhtalit, and when he talks it sounds
mathal poetry. So when I hear a line about a lost,
sly animal, I am struck mute. Think he means me.
I want fine hair, a rich dad, a pair of pantyhose.
To hold my tongue from rolling r’s,
stop my throat from turning juice into goose.
I want people to believe I didn’t come
from somewhere else. I repeat new sounds slowly,
coordinate facial expressions with words:
scorn, relief, dismay — feelings still unknown to me
in English. Will sabr work the same as patience
with its Norman linguistic? Will mercy look as fervent
as rahma? How will I convey in Saxon semantics
when someone harak galbi — hurt me from within,
a literal scald to my heart? Can I display these
honestly in another’s language? I practice
in the mirror for hours, block any Arab influence
that might sneak in, longing to live fully in English.
But my face never yields — like a kite
with no wind, it always drops back into old ways.
After my accent adapted, my face still told another story:
that I am from somewhere else, a land
blanketed in sand, spice, sun. A Middle Eastern map
cut out and placed deftly into my dark pupil
for those who look close enough.
Background
Threa Almontaser is a Yemeni American writer, translator, and multimedia artist from New York City. She holds an MFA from North Carolina State University.
Her first full-length poetry collection, The Wild Fox of Yemen, was selected by Harryette Mullen as the winner of the 2020 Walt Whitman Award, given by the Academy of American Poets, and was published by Graywolf Press on April 6, 2021.
Almontaser teaches English to immigrants and refugees in Raleigh, North Carolina.
About The Wild Fox of Yemen, Mullen writes,
“The spirit of Whitman lives in these poems that sing and celebrate a vibrant, rebellious body with all its physical and spiritual entanglements. Formally and linguistically diverse, these bold, defiant declarations of ‘reckless’ embodiment acknowledge the self's nesting identities, proclaiming the individual's intricate relations to others, the one in the many and the many in the one. Ultimately, they ask how to belong to others without losing oneself, how to be faithful to oneself without forsaking others. Exuberant dialogues incorporate communities of known and unknown interlocutors along with translations of the Yemeni poet Abdullah Al-Baradouni.”
Exploration 1: Speculate on how Almontaser can create poems that incorporate both a Western and a Middle East perspective – if you think her work does this.
Exploration 2: Imagine Almontaser’s life in New York after 9/11.
Exploration 3: Are Almontaser’s poems a “A love letter to the country and people of Yemen?”
As I read these fast, without stopping on a word I didn't know, and just let my brain be swept away word by word like a small stick on a rapidly flowing stream; I could envision these people, individually, making their way through endless throngs of strangers. I could feel their inner turmoil; know their frustration, their fears. There was no joy expressed, just trepidation, as though both of us were crossing very thin river ice.
ReplyDeleteWalt Whitman is chaotic. “Howl” is chaotic too. But with study, they resolve into something. I don’t know if that would happen for me with these poems.
ReplyDeleteWas she in NY after 9/11? It could have been rough on the subway if she wore her head scarf.
Yemen is one of the worst places in the world to be a woman. She was born and raised in the US which is the 19th best place. Still not good enough.
She works with refugees, God bless her.
She can write whatever she wants but I wondered what the Arabic words meant. If she makes the anthologies, there will be footnotes for dummies.
Thanks to both of you WW and TC - my heart lifts up when I hear from you on my efforts. I thought it was time for an excellent guest poet. The best place to live is a happy, peaceful home near good friends like you.
ReplyDelete