A Friday Welcome from Joe McDonnell On this day in 455, an angry mob stoned Emperor Petronius Maximus to death while he was fleeing Rome. This Petronius was one of a handful of emperors at the end of the Roman Empire who had short and violent reigns. Petronius had murdered his predecessor, Valentinian III, who had ruled for just two years after Petronius helped him murder his rival, the general Aetius. Petronius must have thought it was his turn, and after murdering Valentinian, he married Valentinian's widow. His big mistake was canceling the betrothal of Valentinian's daughter to the son of the Vandal king down in North Africa. The barbarians were at the gates of Rome at this point in the Empire's decline and fall. The Empire survived by playing one barbarian tribe off against another.. The Vandals were originally a Germanic tribe who had moved south and taken over the Roman colonies of Spain and North Africa. The Visigoths, also Ger...
Start from scratch. Stick to common sense. Know your goals and means. —Achille Castiglinoni