Good morning and welcome to the Wannaskan Almanac for Friday, the 26th of January.
It’s the birthday, in 1826, of Julia Dent, wife of Ulysses Grant, and First Lady from 1868-76. She grew up on a plantation near St. Louis and described her childhood as "one long summer of sunshine, flowers, and smiles…” Having thirty slaves around the place helped make that possible. Her brother was a classmate of Grant’s at West Point and introduced the two. Grant was smitten and proposed, but the 18 year old demurred. Grant was ordered South in the build-up to the Mexican War. Julia had a dream that Grant would appear in civilian clothes and announce he was staying for a week. All this happened and Julia said yes.
During the Civil War, Lincoln made sure Julia accompanied Grant on his campaigns. Grant had a reputation as a drinker when anxious, a bad trait in a general.
Julia loved being First Lady. She spent as much on furnishings and entertainment as had Mary Todd Lincoln without arousing the furor Mrs. Lincoln had; proof that it’s easier to splash out during a gilded age than during a civil war.
Julia welcomed all to the White House. Her only rules were that the ladies wear hats and the gentlemen leave their weapons at home. Her hospitably extended to the newly freed slaves. She wondered why none ever came. After all, she was not a racist. White House security, however, was.
After his presidency, Grant lost all his money in an unwise investment scheme. He wrote his memoirs as he was dying from throat cancer, which left the family financially secure. She lived quietly in Washington until her death in 1902 at the age of 76, and is buried next to her husband in his mausoleum on the banks of the Hudson River in New York City.
Also born on this day in 1907, the Austrian-Canadian endocrinologist Hans Seyle, famous for exploring the concept of stress. He was a workaholic, spending 10-14 hours a day, seven days a week, studying the causes of disease. He said there’s good stress and bad stress and any stress not dealt with can lead to disease. The whole meditation-healthy lifestyle movement has resulted from people becoming aware of Seyle’s insights. He said he should have use the word “strain,” rather than “stress,” back in 1936, but his English was still a little rough then. Most other languages have adopted the English word stress: le stress, el stress, etc. The Chinese use the character for “crisis.”
On this day in 1886, Karl Benz patented the first automobile. The first model was hard to steer and during a public demonstration, crashed into a wall. In 1888, Karl’s wife Bertha, unbeknownst to him, took off on the machine to visit her mother 86 miles away. She took her two sons along and had to stop at pharmacies along the way for fuel. She made several repairs along the way, including putting leather pads on the wooden brake blocks. Publicity about her trip helped sales take off. The French were the biggest early customers.
1885 Benz Tri-Car
Get ready for the total eclipse of the moon Wednesday morning, January 31. It will be a Blue, that is, the second full moon of the month, and a super moon, a moon especially close to the earth.
The moon begins to enter earth’s shadow at 5:48 a.m CST. Total eclipse begins at 6:52 and ends at 8:08. I’m planning on clear weather that day.
Today's poem is by Chairman Joe
-Ground hog-
Am I grounded
On this spinning ball
This ball with molten core
Spinning 'round another molten ball
That's spinning in its billionness
Around the universe?
Why I've known drunks
Out fifth floor windows
Who are grounded more
Or are about to be.
Check back Sunday for more Squibs from @jmcdonnell123
Thank you for billionness! Thanks also for the astronomy and the information about the unheralded women. Was Bertha stopping for rubbing alcohol?
ReplyDeleteI too wondered what she used for fuel. It was a gasoline engine after all. I suppose people had small gas engines on the farm and as the gas station had not yet been invented, people went to the pharmacy for their gas and pizza pockets.
DeleteObviously, she purchased chewing gum. In those days, chewing gum was the duct tape of the age. Yeah, it had gone through a bunch of stages before it got popular, for instance, Euell Gibbons, of "Stalking The Wild Asparagus" fame, experimented with birch bark, sap from the sapodilla tree and spruce sap gum before diverting his full attention to promoting a woman's foundation garment, he named "Underpin"--but I digress. . . Oh yeah, Bertha, who t'was no fool 'round the shop, purchased kerosene for use in the first Benz because it had a myriad of uses other than treating wounds and such, which was forever happening in a shop of clumsy men who were always scraping knuckles on the shop floor while walking, or bruising their massive brows while thinking. Discovering kerosene's combustive qualities, after the shop men failed to ignite water as an early fuel source, she realized wildly good success. Tweaking its 'fuel thing' shop name, that she later coined 'carburetor', she improved the Benz car performance ten-fold, the only problem being, she learned, was acquiring sufficient quantities of kerosene to further her experimental work, late at night and weekend afternoons as she, in her dutiful role, as a German woman she was busy supporting her husband's work. Engaging her best friend, Mercédès Jellinek in her ploy as merely a dutiful shopkeeper's wife, the two began purchasing chewing gum and kerosene, tag-team style through the local pharmacies, in preparation for their French road trip. Little known incident of this first ever road trip by motorised vehicle was when a gendarme stopped the women after he noticed something suspicious in the back seat,
ReplyDelete"Nous prenons seulement nos bouteilles de vin à recycler." He smiled, knowingly, and bid them a safe journey.
So that's how Mercedes got famous.
Delete